National College Media Conference

Here’s the first 20 minutes of the panel on Career Development at the National College Media conference in Austin. On the panel are Jorge Sanhueza-Lyon of the Austin American-Statesman, Jon Zmikly, an adjunct instructor at Texas State University and myself, Cindy Royal, an assistant professor at TX State.

Sorry the framing wasn’t better. I was working with a basic tripod and used velcro to attach the  iPhone. And, the iPhone ran out of battery charge in 20 minutes. Video is resource intensive!

more about “National College Media Conference“, posted with vodpod

 

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Social Media Techniques You Can Begin Using Today

Presentation in Dr. Bruce Smith’s Intro to Advertising Class. Thanks for your attention and participation. I enjoyed it!!!

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Bob Taylor at UT


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Bob Taylor, one of the original innovators of the Internet, spoke at The University of Texas LBJ Auditorium on Sept. 17, 2009. He was honored by the UT Graduate College with the Graduate Student Outstanding Alumnus award, as Taylor received a master’s degree in psychology from UT. In 1968, Taylor, along with JCR Licklider, wrote the paper “The Computer as a Communication Device,” definitely a concept that was well ahead of its time, with few people owning computers – large and expensive in that era.  This was considered quite a radical view. But, that vision drove the development of the ARPANet and later what has come to be known as the public Internet.

240px-Xerox_AltoIntroductions were made by Gary Chapman (LBJ professor) and authors Mitch Waldrop and Michael Hiltzik, before Taylor was interviewed by NY Times writer John Markoff. During his talk, Taylor discussed not only his time at the Department of Defense working on the ARPANet, but also his time at Xerox, where the Alto personal computer was first developed. He said that Xerox, as a copier company, was not focused on the potential of computers, stating that one exec told him the computer would never be more important than the copier. It was this limited insight that prevented Xerox from becoming a computing powerhouse. A young Steve Jobs came to a demo at Xerox and witnessed several features of the computer that eventually made their way into early Apple models, mainly the graphic interface and mouse. Taylor said he was traveling during that visit, or he would not have let Steve Jobs enter the building.

Another interesting story Taylor told had to do with a demo of the Alto at Xerox in which execs and their wives were in attendance (execs were men in those days). The execs had no interest in the technology, wouldn’t even sit in front of it. But the women loved it. Basically, the men didn’t type, so they didn’t perceive the value. This is definitely related to the gender/diversity implications associated with the early stages of technology development.

Taylor also discussed how other large companies were not interested in the Internet, with IBM focused on batch processing and AT&T on voice.

Taylor also talked about free Internet and the challenge of irresponsibility and malicious behavior, as well as the myth that Al Gore said he “invented the Internet.” Taylor confirmed that Gore never said that, and he was misquoted in a NY Times article. Taylor also had some interesting ideas on using architecture and spatial layouts to improve collaboration in the workplace.

This was a fascinating and inspiring talk that highlighted the traits of a true innovator. View the event recap, along with Twitter feed and eventually full video archive of the talk. The Statesman also covered the event.

As a side note, a few days after the talk, I read this article on Harvard’s Nieman Reports “A Reporter’s Toolbag, Reduced to Two – a Flip Camera and an iPhone.” I was struck by it, because that is exactly the configuration I used at this event. I shot the video with the Flip and Twittering on my iPhone. Had I been a little closer, I could have used the Qik app (beta) on my iPhone to live stream and archive segments of it. And, as the article states, with the iPhone 3G S, with video on board, the number of tools becomes more like one.

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Social Media Now Pres for PRSSA at TX State

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Making It Cool to be Positive

Journalists are skeptical by trade. It’s in their nature to question the motives of sources or to check and recheck facts. They are taught to be objective, keep their feelings out of their stories, and sometimes, perhaps in an attempt to mask their feelings, they lean toward the negative. Even the slightest detectable enthusiasm for a subject can make them the target of harsh criticism/ridicule from their peers.

Technologists are inherently positive, I think. Innovation happens when people imagine the possibilities, not squelch the potential. That doesn’t mean jumping down the rabbit hole of every single widget that’s introduced, but it’s the initial inclination to the positive vs negative that makes all the difference. And, I think maybe that’s why journalism has been slow to adapt and adopt new technologies. That initial inclination to seek out the downside or to jump to criticism has squelched the enthusiasm necessary to seek out new opportunities and propose advantages.

Being critical is a great skill for a journalist, but have we pushed it too far into the realm of the negative to be able to innovate? I believe we are too early in the life of many of the online and social technologies that we are currently using to jump to a quick dismissal. Yes, some of them are released half-baked, not fully featured. But in technology, that’s called a beta. It’s something that can be improved upon with feedback, hopefully constructive and not contemptuous.

That’s not to say that journalists don’t have passion. They have passion for the truth and for the important role of the press in our democracy. They are passionate about the stories they tell. But there’s something about the process and the culture that makes that first question “Why won’t this work?” rather than “How could it succeed?”

I’m a writer, but don’t have the same journalistic background of some of my peers. I came to doctoral studies in journalism because I was excited about the potential for the average person to develop an online presence and communicate to an audience. This was way before blogs and social media, and I didn’t envision the current Web 2.0 environment. I just thought we’d all learn html and have Web sites.  But I suspected that this would create challenges and opportunities with traditional media. I feel that it is my position as an outsider that has allowed me to be (somewhat) immune to the pressures of the culture.

I write about music on my blog onthatnote.com and for Texas Music Magazine. I feel lucky to live in Austin and am very passionate about the music I experience. I tend to write passionately and describe, rather than tear apart. I have too much respect for musicians to do that, couldn’t if you made me. Some might think I’m too soft, and it’s a different approach from the snarky critics that seems to pervade music journalism. I love music, and I hope that people who also love music will enjoy my stuff.

Musicians, too, often jump to the negative. I think many of them have been worn down by the industry. They think it’s super uncool for someone to engage in self-promotion, that the music should speak for itself (or maybe that expensive manager/label should speak for ya). I talk about potential, using FREE tools to get the word out, grow your fan base and cultivate the community around your music. It’s cooler to be jaded and surly.

Musicians are passionate about what they do. They’re artists and they’re innovative with their music. It’s what they know. But, step outside that comfort zone, and it’s just easier to come out with the negative than risk the sneering of their peers. They trade in “cool.”

When I think about every missed opportunity in my life, it’s because my initial reaction was to find fault or do what I thought I was supposed to do – the attempt-to-be-cool route. It took me a while to realize that I was succumbing to peer pressure rather than trusting my intuition.

I’m uncool in both worlds, but that’s OK. Not all journalists and musicians are like this. You see examples of tech innovation everywhere. But not nearly enough. The culture’s holding them back. Break on through to the uncool side. Or make it cool to be positive…

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Yes, I do write blog posts…

Just not always on this blog. I have a few new ones on other blogs that I’d love for you to check out:

  • One is on the AEJMC Hot Topics blog. http://bit.ly/UOk9c It has my observations about some of the critiques of the AEJMC conference and reviews of several books that have influenced my thinking about the digital economy.
  • Next is on the Online Journalism Review site (OJR) about an experience I had in the lab last week and the broader ramifications. http://bit.ly/U8Wvi (thanks for the inspiration Ashley H.!)
  • I also wrote one for OJR back in May titled Making Media Social: News as User Experience.
  • And, in April I was asked by the educational site OrgSync to write a post about my students’ SXSW project: TX State Student Bloggers Cover SXSWi

Your comments on the posts would be greatly appreciated!  Thanks.

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SXSW Panel Picker is live!

It’s that exciting time of year when you get the chance to vote on all the great ideas that will be part of the SXSW conference in March. Visit the Panel Picker site, sign in (very simple, just need email and password) and vote via the thumbs (up or down).  You can leave comments, ask questions, contribute to the conversation. SXSW does a fantastic job of engaging the community!

I have two panel proposals, and I’d love for you to check them out and provide feedback:

Interactive: Influence and Innovate: Transforming Media Education – The future of media relies heavily on the mindset of those willing to study and enter the field. Professionals, professors and students will discuss transforming the goals of communication education to develop graduates, not only comfortable and fluent with online media, but who can also innovate and influence the profession. Panelists who have tentatively agreed to participate:  Aron Pilhofer, Editor of Interactive News Technology at NY Times. Winner of Knight News Challenge for DocumentCloud and Knight Batten Award for several projects. Read about his team in NY Magazine and the view some of their best work; Jeremy Rue, multimedia instructor for the Knight Digital Media Center at Berkeley; and Matt Waite, chief developer at the Pulitzer Prize-winning Politifact. Additionally students and recent grads will be invited to be part of the conversation.

Music: Twittering Your Way to 1000 True Fans – Kevin Kelly wrote about the concept of “1000 true fans” on his Technium blog. It is possible to have a thriving career without labels, radio or expensive management deals. All you need is 1000 fans. Local artists will discuss ways they use Twitter and other tools to engage their audience. I’ve had a few people tentatively accept to be panelists: Rhett Miller (lead singer of Old 97’s), Dan Choo (Swiss band Choo Choo) and Jonathan Coulton (Brooklyn singer/songwriter and Internet star).  Several local musicians will also be added to the panel. I’d like the panel to be focused on musicians using online and social media in innovative ways.

Here are some other panels proposed by great people that I’m supporting. Will update with more as I go through:

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UT ASNE High School Journalism Workshop on Online Media

I’ll be talking to the UT ASNE High School Journalism Advisers on Monday about incorporating multimedia in their programs. Here are some examples I will show.

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Getting Started



Getting Started, originally uploaded by cindyroyal.

Cindy

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Visiting The New York Times

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I was very fortunate to be able to spend a week working with the Interactive News Technology Team at The New York Times June 22-26. I had met Aron Pilhofer, the editor of the group, at a couple of events in 2008, and he kindly visited our school in February for a research symposium. I also met Jacob Harris and Andrei Scheinkman on his team during SXSW. So, I was fascinated to learn more about the people behind such great interactives as the WordTrain, Rent or Buy, Living with Less, Run Well, and most recently, the New York City Homicide Map.

The department consists of ten employees with titles like Software Engineer, Interface Engineer and Interface Architect, although most of them defined their roles much more broadly than their titles indicated. Their backgrounds are varied, but they all have some combination of technical and journalism interest. Some have developer backgrounds, but have taken an interest in the storytelling aspects of journalism through data. Others are journalists in their training and experience, but have evolved on their own to the more technical aspects of Web development. Pilhofer has assembled a strong team that is uniquely qualified to do the work at hand. The team interfaces closely with Web Producers, Visual Designers and Graphics departments in developing the interactives.  The process, from inception to completion is somewhat different each time, allowing for a great deal of customization. I was impressed by the level of detail and ownership each member takes for his assigned projects.

All the members of Pilhofer’s team are male. This is of particular interest to me, and diversity was addressed as a concern by each of the people I interviewed. The problem is in the pool of candidates that demonstrate this unique combination of skills.  I feel we have an opportunity and a responsibility as journalism educators to see that our students get exposed to this aspect of storytelling, so that they might be driven to this type of role, or that they will be able to function on a digital team in which the presentation of data is a significant part of the story. I have had many female students that would respond well to this type of a position, given the appropriate introduction, context and training.

Some of the projects are individual interactives, like those mentioned above. Others are tools, like PUFFY, an image editor that allows users to upload photos and staffers to moderate the contributions, or Document Viewer, a tool that allows for easy viewing of large sets of documents, like Hillary Clinton’s schedule as First Lady. The team, in conjunction with ProPublica, was recently awarded a Knight News Challenge Grant for DocumentCloud, an open source project that will allow for the sharing of public source documents. Basically, they’re where the action is in journalism right now.

I also got to meet with Nick Bilton, of the Research & Development Lab and Andrew DeVigal of the Multimedia department. While I was there, I got to attend a presentation that DeVigal and his team, in collaboration with other groups, did for the award-winning project Choosing a President. I spent some time with Jim Roberts, editor of digital news, as well, and gained a good sense of the direction and leadership of the digital side of NY Times.

It was a fascinating week, and I learned a great deal. I have hours of audio interviews that I will sift through to determine themes and provide a general understanding of the processes of this elite group. I know that it is a competency that other organizations will be desperate to develop in the near future. I want to thank everyone I met at The New York Times last week for their kindness and hospitality. I was given access to most meetings and activities, and I sincerely appreciate this golden opportunity.  Lots more to come on this.

For more information on the Interactive News Technology team and other departments in which it interfaces, see this NY Magazine article, “The New Journalism: Goosing the Gray Lady.”

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